When parents are involved in a custody or parenting time dispute, Colorado courts focus on one guiding principle: the best interests of the child. To help judges make informed decisions, the court may appoint a Child and Family Investigator (CFI). CFIs play a key role in gathering information, evaluating family dynamics, and providing recommendations that aim to protect a child’s well-being during difficult family transitions.

At Peter A Garin Attorney At Law, we can provide legal assistance to the Colorado public when CFIs are involved in a family law case.

What Is a Child and Family Investigator (CFI)?

A Child and Family Investigator is a neutral professional appointed by the court in certain custody and parenting disputes. Their role is to assess the family situation and provide the court with an objective report focused on the child’s needs, safety, and overall welfare. CFIs do not make final decisions but offer recommendations that judges may consider when issuing custody or parenting orders.

How CFIs Evaluate the Child’s Best Interests

CFIs gather information from multiple sources to form a balanced view of the family. This process may include interviews with parents, children, and other relevant individuals, such as teachers or caregivers. CFIs also review documents, observe parent-child interactions, and consider each parent’s ability to support the child’s emotional and physical needs. Their goal is to understand how each parent contributes to the child’s stability and development.

Factors CFIs Commonly Consider

CFIs often evaluate factors similar to those used by Colorado courts when determining custody arrangements. These may include the child’s relationship with each parent, the ability of parents to communicate and cooperate, any history of domestic violence or substance abuse, and the child’s adjustment to home, school, and community. The child’s wishes may also be considered, depending on age and maturity.

The Role of CFIs in Custody and Parenting Time Disputes

CFIs help reduce uncertainty by providing the court with a clearer picture of the family dynamic. Their recommendations can influence decisions about parenting time schedules, decision-making authority, and other custody-related matters. While judges are not required to follow a CFI’s recommendations, these reports often carry significant weight in contested cases.

How Legal Guidance Can Help When a CFI Is Involved

The CFI process can feel overwhelming, especially when emotions run high. Having legal guidance can help parents understand what to expect, prepare for interviews, and ensure their perspective is clearly presented. An attorney can also address concerns about the scope of the investigation or respond to findings that may affect parental rights.

At Peter A Garin Attorney At Law, we can provide legal assistance to the Colorado public and help families navigate custody matters involving CFIs with clarity and confidence.